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Component Skill — components/breadcrumb/component-skill.md

Native basis

<nav> + <ol> for hierarchical path display.

Web Platform APIs

<nav><ol>aria-current="page":focus-visibleprefers-reduced-motionprefers-contrastforced-colors

Classes

.breadcrumb-list.breadcrumb-item.breadcrumb-link.breadcrumb-separator.breadcrumb-page.breadcrumb-ellipsis.breadcrumb-icon

§Default

Slash-separated navigation trail with links and a current page.

§Custom separator

Chevron icon separators instead of slashes.

§Collapsed

Long trails can collapse middle items into an ellipsis.

§With icons

Put an icon in front of any crumb - an svg (here lucide) as the first child of .breadcrumb-link / .breadcrumb-page. It is sized to the text (1em) and centered on the label.

§With emojis

An emoji goes in a .breadcrumb-icon span (aria-hidden - the label already names the crumb) so it keeps a square box and lines up like an icon.

§Icons scale with the size

Icons and emojis are 1em, so data-size grows them with the labels.

§Sizes

Set data-size on the .breadcrumb nav to scale the trail's type and separators together - the ladder mirrors the shared field sizes (md matches the unsized default).

§CSS view file

Styles for the breadcrumb component. Uses design tokens for colors, spacing, and radius.

@layer components {
  .breadcrumb-list {
    display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center;
    gap: 0.375rem; list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0;
    font-size: 0.875rem;
  }
  .breadcrumb-item { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 0.375rem; }
  .breadcrumb-link {
    color: var(--muted-foreground); text-decoration: none;
    border-radius: var(--radius-sm); outline: none;
    transition: color 150ms ease;
    &:hover { color: var(--foreground); }
    /* only a real link underlines - a .breadcrumb-link button (dropdown /
       ellipsis trigger) is not navigation and keeps the color-only hover */
    &:is(a[href]):hover {
      text-decoration: underline;
      text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
      text-underline-offset: 3px;
    }
    &:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--ring); outline-offset: 2px; }
  }
  /* -- Sizes ------------------------------------------------------
     data-size on the .breadcrumb nav scales the trail's type and separators,
     mirroring the shared field/button ladder (md = 0.875rem = default). */
  .breadcrumb[data-size="xs"] .breadcrumb-list { font-size: 0.75rem; }
  .breadcrumb[data-size="xs"] .breadcrumb-separator svg { width: 0.75rem; height: 0.75rem; }
  .breadcrumb[data-size="sm"] .breadcrumb-list { font-size: 0.8125rem; }
  .breadcrumb[data-size="md"] .breadcrumb-list { font-size: 0.875rem; }
  .breadcrumb[data-size="lg"] .breadcrumb-list { font-size: 1rem; }
  .breadcrumb[data-size="lg"] .breadcrumb-separator svg { width: 1rem; height: 1rem; }
  .breadcrumb[data-size="xl"] .breadcrumb-list { font-size: 1.125rem; }
  .breadcrumb[data-size="xl"] .breadcrumb-separator svg { width: 1.125rem; height: 1.125rem; }
  .breadcrumb-separator {
    color: var(--muted-foreground); font-size: 0.75rem;
    /* flex (not inline): an inline <svg> sits on the text baseline, so icon
       separators render a few px above the labels' optical center */
    display: flex; align-items: center;
    & svg { width: 0.875rem; height: 0.875rem; flex-shrink: 0; }
    /* RTL: auto-flip chevron separators */
    [dir="rtl"] & svg { scale: -1 1; }
  }
  .breadcrumb-page { color: var(--foreground); font-weight: 400; }
  /* -- Icons / emoji in front of a crumb ---------------------------
     An <svg> or a <span class="breadcrumb-icon"> (emoji) before the label:
     link and page line them up on the label's center and size them to the
     text (1em - so data-size scales them too). */
  .breadcrumb-link, .breadcrumb-page {
    &:has(> :is(svg, .breadcrumb-icon)) {
      display: inline-flex;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 0.375em;
    }
    & > svg { width: 1em; height: 1em; flex-shrink: 0; }
  }
  .breadcrumb-icon {
    display: inline-grid;
    place-items: center;
    width: 1.15em;
    height: 1.15em;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    line-height: 1;
    font-style: normal;
  }
  .breadcrumb-ellipsis {
    display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
    width: 1.5rem; height: 1.5rem; color: var(--muted-foreground);
    & span { position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0,0,0,0); white-space: nowrap; }
  }
  /* -- Accessibility ------------------------------------------ */
  @media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    .breadcrumb-link { transition: none; }
  }
  @media (prefers-contrast: more) {
    .breadcrumb-link { text-decoration: underline; }
    .breadcrumb-page { font-weight: 600; }
  }
  @media (forced-colors: active) {
    .breadcrumb-link {
      &:hover { forced-color-adjust: none; color: HighlightText; background: Highlight; }
    }
    .breadcrumb-page { color: CanvasText; }
    .breadcrumb-separator { color: GrayText; }
  }
}

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